INTRODUCTION TO THE
PROTECTION 1 TITLE (P1)
Rules and Exercises for the
Protection 1 (P1). The Protection 1 (P1) class is divided into two
phases: the Obedience phase and the Protection phase.
Introduction: This title is totally designed around the training needs of a family
protection dog. The class requires practical and realistic obedience and
protection exercises that are consider essentials for developing a safe and
dependable dog for protection. The Protection 1 is a training title that
clearly defines the skills a handler and dog should be able to perform when
training or keeping a dog for family protection. In addition, the Protection 1
has a difficulty level suitable for beginners and part time trainers and was
created to meet the demands of American dog owners who want, need or enjoy
training and owning a dog that has the ability to protect the family. The
Protection 1 teaches all the fundamentals of both obedience and protection
training and lays the foundation for participating in more advanced titles.
A. General Rules.
1.
All handler/dog teams must pass the obedience routine and the protection routine at the same trial to earn the
title.
2.
Each protection exercise is conducted on leash. 4.
Left about turns are to be performed as either the (German turn) where the dog
circles around the handler, or back up in place (FCI International/military) where
the dogs stays in heel position as the handler turns left. The handler and dog must
execute the same turn throughout the obedience phase. Basic Obedience Exercises Points Practical Obedience Exercises Points Protection Exercises Points Reporting to the Judge 5 Walking through gate 10 Friendly Greeting 10 Heeling on leash
or
Heeling off leash 20 20 Loading in/out of vehicle 10 Alert on Command 15 Sit out of motion 15 Food preparation exercise 10 Jump Out Attack 25 Down & recall 20 Defense of Handler 35 Long down 10 Re-Friendly Greeting 15 TOTAL POINTS 70 TOTAL POINTS 30 TOTAL POINTS 100 Handlers – Have the option of heeling on or off leash. Sit out of Motion, Down Out
of Motion and Recall, and all Practical obedience exercises must be performed
be off leash. Judges Notes: Each Exercise has listed many items that the judge
is required to assess for point deductions, however, the judge will also assess
point deductions that are not listed for any other abnormal deviations from the
ideal performance. B. Obedience Phase of the
Protection 1 (P1) class: 1. REPORTING TO THE JUDGE EXERCISE. The primary purposes of
this exercise will be to show that the handler and his/her dog can demonstrate
proper heeling and control of the dog while reporting to the judge. In
addition, this exercise will be used as a starting point for evaluating
temperament and for determining whether the dog/handler team is suitable for
performing the evaluation. Dogs that display extreme shyness or extreme
aggression will be dismissed from further participation. a. Judge's Orders:
The Judge's orders for this exercise include the following: The directing judge
will indicate to the handlers when and where to report, when to begin the
exercise, and where to report for on-leash heeling and for conducting the long
down. b. Instructions: The
P1 Obedience routine starts with two dog/handler teams reporting to the judge.
The handlers will report with their dogs on leash, demonstrating proper heeling.
Once reaching the judge, each handler will halt with the dog automatically
sitting or one verbal sit command and maintaining a sit throughout the
introduction. Handlers will be responsible for a formal introduction that
includes introducing themselves, giving their dog's name, and stating the type
of title for which they are reporting. After the introductions, the judge will
indicate which handler will report for the heeling exercise and which handler
will report for the long down or honoring exercise. c. Scoring the Reporting
to the Judge Exercise: This
exercise will be evaluated primarily on the dog/handler team's ability to
perform a formal introduction to start the routine. The judge will be
evaluating the heeling exercise, the introduction procedure, and the dog's
behavior during the introductions. The dog should display a neutral,
well-mannered behavior toward the judge and other dog/handler teams. NOTE: The Reporting to the Judge exercise is a five-point
exercise, however, if a dog is ruled unruly or out of control, the judge may
dismiss the dog and handler from performing any additional exercises. 1) Non-qualifying (Zero)
Score: The following must be given a zero on this exercise: a)
The dog is ruled out of control. b)
The dog receives more than two commands to sit during the introductions and
instructions.
c)
Handler forcing the dog to sit.
d)
Rough treatment of a dog by a handler. 2) Major Deductions:
The following will be assessed as major deductions: a)
The dog is slow to sit.
b)
Handler does not know the routine.
c)
Handler has to give an extra command.
d)
The Judge may assess a major deduction for any major deviation from the ideal
performance. e)
Improper heeling while approaching or leaving the Judge. 3) Minor Deductions:
The following will be assessed as a minor deduction: a)
The dog's heeling could be better.
b)
The dog is dull and needs more enthusiasm.
c)
The dog moves slightly during the sit.
d)
The dog displays a "crooked" or off-line sit.
e)
The Judge may assess a small deduction for any deviation from the ideal
performance. 2. HEELING ON OR OFF LEASH EXERCISE. The primary purposes of
these exercises are to demonstrate the ability of the dog and handler to work
smoothly as a team and the ability of the dog to stay in the proper heeling
position. Handlers should use the same hand holding the leash that is the same
side the dog is heeling on, in addition the handler should walk freely with
both arms moving freely as if the dog wasn’t there. a. Judge's orders:
The Judge's orders for this exercise are the following: The Judge will indicate to
the handler where to start, when to start, when to restart after each halt, and
when the exercise is complete. b. Instructions: When
the handler reaches the correct area specified by the judge, the judge shall
inform the handler when to remove the leash and put it away if the exercise is
going to be performed off leash. The handler will acknowledge the judge and
start the exercise from the basic position. The dog on or off leash should
willingly and freely follow the handler upon the voice command to heel. At the
beginning of the exercise, the handler must proceed in a straight-line 40 to 50
normal paces without stopping. At this point, a left turnabout is performed and
after 10 to 15 additional paces of normal heeling, a running exercise and a
slow exercise, each of at least 10 to 15 paces are to be demonstrated. The
handler must go directly from the fast pace to the slow pace. Each change of
pace allows for the handler to give a single heel command. After demonstrating
the slow pace, the handler must continue at normal pace another 10 to 15 paces,
then perform a right turn for 10 to 15 paces, followed with another right turn,
continue forward for another 20 paces, then perform a left turnabout and continue another 10 to 15 paces until the team
halts. At this time the handler will acknowledge the judge and continue for
another 10 to 15 paces, perform a left turn, and then continue heeling toward a
group of markers or traffic cones. When entering the group, a right and left
turn must be demonstrated. After the turns, the handler will halt and sit the
dog in the group of markers; the handler will then acknowledge the judge and
continue heeling back to the original starting position, and perform a halt.
The handler will then acknowledge the judge for concluding the exercise. Note: The dog should always
heel close to the left knee of the handler and the shoulder blade of the dog
should be aligned next to the handler's knee. The dog must not forge ahead,
move to the side, or lag to the rear. Dogs that demonstrate positive,
energetic, and attentive attention to the handler are very desirable for
awarding full points. c. Scoring the Heeling
off or on Leash Exercise: The judge will be evaluating the handler with
his/her dog’s ability to perform a series of heeling exercises. The Judge will
be evaluating the correctness of the heeling and the behavior of the dog. Dogs
that display positive, energetic attitudes and willingness to be attentive to
the handler are most desirable 1) Non-qualifying (Zero)
scores: The following must be given a zero score on this exercise: a)
Handler giving dog constant or repeated extra commands or signals. b)
Handler constantly guiding or tight leash. c)
Handler slapping the leg or snapping fingers excessively. d)
Handler continually adapting pace to dog. e)
The dog must be given a zero score for "unqualified heeling" when it
"breaks" or leaves the handler's side and cannot regain its composure
and resume heeling. 2) Major and minor
deductions: Deductions may be major or minor depending on the extent of the
following: a)
A handler who moves forward and then gives a "heel" command shall be
penalized a major deduction. b)
The dog moving out of proper heel position before it is given a command or
signal from the handler. c)
The dog anticipating command or signal. d)
The dog crowding the handler, forgoing, heeling wide, heeling in improper
position, lagging, poor sit, sniffing, and any additional heeling
imperfections. e)
Occasional tight leash. f)
The dog failing to stop and sit automatically in the proper heel position each
time the handler is required to "Halt". g)
Failure to change pace by the dog or handler during the heel on or off leash. h)
Handler giving extra commands or signals. i)
Dog sniffs a Steward, Judge or group exercise marker j)
Lacks natural smoothness. 3. SIT OUT OF MOTION EXERCISE: The principal purpose of this exercise is to demonstrate the
dog's ability to perform heeling and upon a verbal command perform a stationary
sit while the handler proceeds in straight-line a minimum of 10 or maximum of
15 paces without stopping. Once reaching the required distance, the handler
will turn and face the dog. The dog must remain sitting in stationary position
until the judge orders the handler to return and dismisses the exercise. a. Judge's Orders:
The orders for this exercise are: the judge will indicate the position to start
the exercise, when to start, when the handler may return to the dog after the
sit, and when the exercise is complete. b. Instructions: The
handler and dog on or off leash will report to the designated area for
performing the exercise. The handler will acknowledge the judge, remove the
leash if attached and from the basic position, the handler and a free heeling
dog will proceed in a straight line for a minimum of 10 or maximum of 15 paces.
The handler will give a voice command that commands the dog to sit. The dog
should come quickly into a sit position while the handler does not interrupt
his or her pace nor turn about. After another minimum of 10 or maximum of 15
paces the handler stops and turns around to face the dog. When requested by the
judge, the handler will return to the dog and assume the basic heeling position
on the right side of the dog. The handler will then acknowledge the judge for
concluding the exercise. A period of approximately 3 seconds is observed prior
to the Judge's orders for returning to the dog and another approximate 3
seconds is observed when the handler returns to the dog's side and acknowledges
the judge. c. Scoring the Sit Out of
Motion Exercise: Scoring of this
exercise starts after the judge acknowledges the handler to start. The judge
will be evaluating the entire exercise, heeling, response to the sit command,
handler's actions and the behavior and performance of the dog. Dogs that
demonstrate positive, energetic, attentive behavior toward the handler and
perform with quick responses will receive the most points. 1) Non-qualifying (Zero)
score: The following must be given a zero score on this exercise: a)
Handler gives more than two commands to sit. b)
The dog moves a substantial distance away from the place where it was sitting. c)
The dog does not sit but continues with the handler. d)
The handler gives the sit command and goes back to the dog to make it sit. 2) Major deductions:
The following will be assessed as major deductions: a)
The dog does not sit but stands or lies down. b)
The dog does not maintain proper heeling position. c)
The dog sits extremely slowly. d)
The dog lies down before the exercise is complete. e)
Handler turns and looks back at the dog when the sit command is given or while
leaving the dog. 3) Major or Minor
Deductions: Deductions may be major or minor depending on the extent of the
deviation from the ideal performance. Deductions shall be assessed for the
following: a) The dog moves prior to
the heel command. b)
The dog sits slow or moves slightly. c)
The dog whines or barks. d)
Handler does not acknowledge the judge for starting and finishing the exercise.
e)
The dog shows pressure when the handler returns. f)
Overall performance is not well executed. 4. Down with Recall
Exercise: The primary purpose of this exercise is to demonstrate that a
dog/handler team can perform formal heeling, an out of motion down exercise, a
recall, front and finish or side finish exercise. a. Judge’s Orders.
The judge indicates to the handler where to start, when to start, when to
recall the dog, when the exercise is finished. b. Instructions. The
Down with Recall exercise starts with the dog/handler team reporting to the
original starting position as assigned by the judge. The handler reports with
their dog in the basic position, acknowledges the judge and indicates which
recall finish the dog is to perform. The judge instructs the handler to remove
the leash if attached and begin the heeling routine when ready. The dog/handler
team then demonstrates normal pace off leash heeling in a straight line for
minimum of 10 or maximum of 15 paces without stopping and upon voice command,
the dog is commanded to down. The handler proceeds walking in a straight line a
minimum of 40 paces, turns and faces the dog. Upon the judge’s instructions,
the handler recalls the dog. The dog should come to the handler and perform a
front and finish or a straight to side finish; the type of finish must be the
same as indicated to the judge when the team reported. When the dog performs a
front, the handler should wait approximately three seconds and then command the
dog back into the basic position. The handler then acknowledges the judge for
concluding the exercise. c. Scoring the Down and
Recall Exercise. Scoring this exercise starts after the handler acknowledges
the judge. The judge is evaluating formal heeling, performance of the down, and
the recall. The judge is also evaluating the overall smoothness of the entire
exercise. 1) Non-qualifying (Zero)
score: The following must be given a zero score on this exercise: a)
Handler gives more than two extra commands or signal to “stay” after leaving
the dog.
b)
Dog refuses to come to the handler. c)
Dog follows the handler when leaving the dog in the down position. d)
Handler moves from the stationary position on the recall. 2) Major Imperfections.
The following will be assessed as major imperfections: a)
Improper heeling throughout the routine. b)
Dog moves a substantial distance in the down by crawling or creeping. c)
Dog stands prior to recall. d)
Dog anticipates the recall. e)
Dog is very slow coming to the handler. f)
Dog performs the wrong finish. g)
Handler gives extra commands. h)
Handler gives the down command with body language. 3) Minor Imperfections: The
following will be assessed as minor deductions: a)
Dog heels improperly for part of the routine. b)
Attitude of the dog is dull and not attentive to handler. c)
Slow down. d)
Creeping or moving slightly. e)
Dog could come faster. f)
Overall routine could be smoother. g)
Handler doesn’t acknowledge the judge. h)
Handler doesn’t know the routine. 5. LONG DOWN OR HONORING EXERCISE: The primary element of
this exercise is to demonstrate the honoring dog's ability to remain in the
down position while distracted by the presence of the other dog/handler team. a. Judge's Orders:
The Judge's orders for this exercise are:
The judge will indicate where to perform the long down, when the
exercise begins and when to re-sit the dog from the down and where to report
from the long down. b. Instructions: Long
Down or Honoring Exercise starts after the handler reaches the designated area.
After acknowledging the judge, the handler with a single voice or signal
command (not both) commands the dog to down. The handler remains beside the dog
holding the leash or may drop the leash by the dog and stand on the end; the
leash must remain loose and not restrain the dog. The dog must remain in its
assigned position while the other dog handler/team performs their routines.
After the other dog/handler team completes the Down with Recall Exercise, the
handler acknowledges the judge and on the judge’s orders the handler verbally
commands the dog to sit. The handler acknowledges the judge and waits for
judge’s orders to report for the next exercise. Handlers/dogs will be required
to perform formal heeling when reporting to all designated areas. NOTE - Reporting to the different locations should be
demonstrated by the handler and dog team performing formal heeling and good
display of control. Handlers may praise and encourage the dog during this
process. Although these reporting exercises are not being evaluated
individually, the manner in which they are conducted could affect the overall
evaluation of the performance. c. Scoring the Long Down
or Honoring Exercise. The Honoring Exercise will primarily be evaluated on
the ability of the dog to demonstrate a long down while the other dog/handler
team performs their required exercises. The exercise will start being evaluated
when the handler acknowledges the judge to start the exercise. The dog should
down quickly and remain calm and stationary. 1) Non-Qualifying (Zero)
score: The following must be given a zero on this exercise: a)
The dog will not down after two commands. b)
Handler uses a leash correction to make the dog down. c)
Handler pushes or touches the dog to make it down. d)
The dog moves substantially or stands up before the other dog/handler team has
completed half of their routine. e)
The Judge may deduct all points for any abnormal behavior not described. 2) Major Deductions:
The following will be assessed as major deductions: a)
The dog needs a double command to down. b)
Handler uses too much body language when giving the down command. c)
The dog is very slow to down. d)
The dog moves a substantial distance by creeping or crawling. e)
The dog will not re-sit. f)
The judge may assess a major deduction for any abnormal deviation not
described. 3) Minor Deductions:
The following will be assessed as a minor deduction: a)
The dog is slow to down. b)
The dog moves slightly. c)
The dog whines or barks excessively. d)
The dog's re-sit is slow. e)
The dog is dull or sluggish in his/her performance. f)
The Judge may deduct minor points for any deviation from the ideal performance.
Concluding the basic
obedience routine for both dog handler teams: The Basic Obedience Routine
ends when both dog handler teams have completed all required exercises. The
handlers will then report to the judge for instructions on where to report for
the practical exercises. The Practical Obedience
exercises will require the following equipment: a) A portable gate that is
wide enough for a handler with his/her to pass through heeling. b) A vehicle that has easy
access for entering and exiting for the dog (usually a van or pickup truck bed).
c) A portable container with
dog food and a dog food bowl. Handler and Dog Equipment
Requirements include: a) The handler must have a
leash that is no longer than six feet. b) The dog can only wear one
collar and the collar must be a normal fur saver, regular choke chain style or
a collar approved by the judge. c) All exercises are
performed off leash. NOTE: The judge
will determine when the practical obedience exercises are to be performed. 1. The GATE EXERCISE: The primary purpose of this exercise is
for the handler with his/her dog to demonstrate a designed procedure for
approaching a closed gate, passing through it to the other side, and re-closing
the gate. a. Judge's Orders:
The Judge will indicate where to start, when to start and when the exercise is
finished. b. Instructions: The
Gate exercise begins by the handler reporting on leash with their dog to a
designated area determined by the judge. The handler will acknowledge the
judge, remove the leash and starting with the dog in basic position, heel the
dog toward a closed gate; the handler will stop and sit the dog a minimum
distance far enough back to open a gate in either direction. After the sit, the
handler may verbally re-enforce the sit or give the dog a stay command; the
handle will then leave the dog in a sit while he/she opens the gate. The
handler will then return to the dog's right side, and heel the dog through the
gate to a point where the gate can be closed without touching the dog, when the
handler reaches this point, the handler will sit the dog, again, the handler
may apply a verbal command to sit or give a stay command and returns to the
gate and closes it. After closing the gate, the handler returns back to dog's
right side, and then acknowledges the judge for proceeding to the next
exercise, which will be "Loading Into and Out of a Vehicle". c. Scoring the Gate
Exercise: The dog and handler team should work smoothly as a team
demonstrating a series of obedience exercises that include two sit stays and
formal heeling. The dog should automatically sit at each halt or when verbally
command, demonstrate proper heeling, and should remain stationary in each
sit-stay exercise while the handler leaves and returns each time to the dog. 1) Non-qualifying (Zero)
Scores: The following must be giving a (zero) score on this exercise: a)
The dog moves or leaves the sit-stay position and cannot be reclaimed by the
handler calling the dog with no more
than three commands to come. b)
The dog moves excessively or leaves on both sit-stay exercises. c)
The dog has to be forced through or pulled through the gate. d)
The dog interferes or strongly bothers another dog. e)
The dog is aggressive toward the judge or other people on the field. f)
The dog and handler may be scored zero or dismissed from the trial if any
abnormal behavior is determined by the judge. 2) Major Deductions:
Major deductions will include the following: a)
The dog stands up as the handler returns to the dog. b)
The dog moves a significant amount from where it was placed. c)
The handler and dog cannot demonstrate proper heeling through the gate. d)
Handler sits the dog too far back or close to the gate.
e)
The dog whines or barks excessively.
f)
Handler's reinforced sit stay command is too harsh. g)
The dog shows pressure or shyness when the handler returns. h)
Handler's pace performing the exercises is too slow or fast.
i)The
dog relieves him/herself during the exercise.
j)
Major Deductions will be assessed for any abnormal behavior determined by the
judge. 3) Minor Deductions:
Deductions shall be assessed for all of the following (Deductions may be major
or minor depending on the extent of the deviation from the ideal): a)
Handler doesn't acknowledge the judge. b)
The dog is slow to sit at each halt. c)
The dog is slightly restless or moves a little during the sit-stays. d)
Heeling is slightly in- correct. e)
The dog is un-attentive to the handler. f)
Handler doesn't know the routine. 2. LOADING INTO AND OUT
OF A VEHICLE EXERCISE: The primary
element of this exercise is to demonstrate a handler with his /her dog's
ability to perform a designed procedure for loading into and out of a vehicle.
The handler and dog should work as a team demonstrating a procedure that
protects the vehicle from being damaged and the dog from being injured entering
or exiting a vehicle. a. Judge's Orders:
The Judge will indicate when and where to start, when to command the dog back
out of the vehicle, and when to proceed to the next and last exercise,
"Food Preparation." b. Instructions: The
Loading Into and Out of a Vehicle exercise starts from the same location the
Gate exercise ended. After completing the Gate Exercise and acknowledging the
judge, the handler with his/ her dog performs off leash heeling to a location
where a vehicle is waiting. Once reaching the vehicle, the handler will halt
and sit their dog at a distance far enough back from the vehicle to open the
door without touching the dog. The handler may then give a verbal sit command
or stay command to reinforce the sit; the handler then, leaves the dog and
opens the vehicle. Next, the handler returns to the dog right side, and
commands the dog to enter the vehicle, once the dog has entered the vehicle,
the handler will command the dog to perform a down, sit or stay; the handler
will then look to the judge for the indication to recall the dog back out the
vehicle. After receiving acknowledgment from the judge, the handler commands
the dog back out of the vehicle and with another command back into the basic
position (which is always at the handlers left side with dog sitting), the
handler then may give the dog a verbal sit or stay command, the handler then
re-closes the vehicle. The handler then returns to the dog's right side, and
waits for an indication from the judge to proceed to the next and final
exercise "Food Preparation". c. Scoring the Loading
Into and out of Vehicle Exercise:
The handler and dog should demonstrate a series of obedience exercises
that demonstrate a specific procedure for loading a dog into and out of a
vehicle. The dog and handler will be evaluated on their ability to perform the
required exercises. 1) Non-qualifying (Zero)
scores: The following must be given zero score on this exercise: a) The dog leaves the sit-stay position and cannot be
recalled by the handler, the handler will be allowed three commands to reclaim
the dog. b) The dog jumps onto the vehicle with their feet
prior to the vehicle being opened. c) The dog will not enter the vehicle or stay in the
vehicle after two commands. d) The dog leaves the handler and strongly bothers
another dog, handler, or judge. Any serious out of control aggression will
result in the judge dismissing the dog from the trial. e) The dog breaks the sit-stay position more than
twice. f) Handler uses force to get the dog to enter or
leave the vehicle. g) Handlers and dogs may be scored zero for any
abnormal behavior determined by the judge. 2) Major Deductions:
Major deductions shall be assessed for the following: a) Dog stands up as the handler returns to the dog. b) Dog moves or turns around while waiting in the sit
position. c) Dog and handler doesn't demonstrate proper heeling
going to the vehicle. d) Handler's reinforced sit stay command is too
harsh. e) Dogs that show pressure or shyness from their
handler. f) Handler's pace performing the exercises is too
slow or fast. g) Dog that relieves itself during the exercise. h) Major deductions may be assessed for any behavior
the judge determines as abnormal for the routine. 3) Minor Deductions:
Deductions shall be assessed for all of the following: Any small deviation from
the ideal performance could result in a minor deduction. a) Handler doesn't acknowledge the judge b) Dog is slow to sit on each halt. c) Heeling is slightly incorrect. d) Dog is un-attentive to the handler. e) Handler doesn't know the routine. f) Dog is dull in attitude and temperament toward
performing the exercises. g) The Judge may assess minor deductions for any
un-described deviation from the ideal performance. 3. FOOD PREPARATION EXERCISE: The primary purpose of this exercise is to demonstrate that a
handler with his/her dog can perform a series of obedience exercises that
enable a handler to place a dog in a down-stay near a food container, while the
handler takes food out of the container, places it on the ground near the
container, and the dog remains in a stationary position not interfering with
the handler. a. Judge's Orders:
The Judge's orders for this exercise include the following: the judge will
indicate where and when to start, when the exercise is complete and where to
report for receiving a critique, or announcing the score. b. Instructions: The
Food Preparation Exercise starts from the same location that the Loading Into
and Out of Vehicle ended. The handler will acknowledge the judge and heel the
dog off leash to a location assigned by the judge that is approximately five
yards away from a container of dog food. Once the handler reaches this
position, the handler will halt and command the dog into a down position, then
goes to the container and scoops out a bowl of dog food. The handler will place
the bowl of food on the ground near the base of the container; the handler will
then return to the right side of the dog, command the dog verbally to sit, and
then re-attach the leash. The handler will then acknowledge the judge for
concluding the exercise. After the exercise is complete, the handler will
receive instructions from the judge on where to report. c. Scoring the Food
Preparation Exercise: The handler
and dog team will be mainly evaluated on the ability of the handler to
demonstrate that his/her dog will perform a stationary down while food is being
prepared for the dog. 1) Non-qualifying (Zero)
scores: The following must be given zero score on this exercise. a) The dog leaves the down position while the handler
is approaching the container. b) The dog will not down after two commands or leash
help. c) The dog leaves the down position and goes for the
food before the handler returns to the dog. d) The handler uses excessive physical force to down
the dog. e) The judge may assess a zero score for any major
abnormal behavior not described. 2) Major Deductions:
Major deductions shall be assessed for the following: a) The dog takes a double command to down. b) The dog leaves the handler during heeling. c) The dog breaks the down position as the handler
returns. d) The handler uses too much body language in downing
and sitting the dog. e) The handler looks back at the dog when leaving the
dog going to the container. f) Dog relieves itself during the exercise. g) The judge must assess a major deduction for any
major deviation from the ideal performance not described. 3) Minor Deductions:
The judge will assess minor deductions for any of the following: a) Handler doesn't acknowledge the judge. b) The dog is slow to perform any portion of the
required exercises. c) The dog anticipates commands.
d) Attitude is dull and un-attentive to the
handler.
e) Handler doesn't know the routine well.
f) The judge will assess a minor point deduction for
any deviation from an ideal performance not listed. Concluding the practical
obedience exercises: All handler and dog teams will be responsible for acknowledging
the judge for instructions on where to report or wait when concluding the
routine. The Judge will instruct all handler and dog teams where and when to
report for receiving a critique of the performance, announcing the score, or
awarding titles. D. Protection Phase of the
Protection 1 (P1) class: 1. Greeting the Helper.
The primary purposes of this exercise are to demonstrate the handler/dog team’s
ability to perform a non-threatening procedural introduction with the helper. a. Judge’s Instructions.
The Judge’s orders for this exercise are the following: the judge will indicate
to the handler when and where to report, when the exercise starts, when the
helper will come out and leave, and when the exercise is finished. b. Exercise Instructions.
The Friendly Greeting exercise begins by the handler/dog team reporting to a
designated starting position determined by the judge. Once arriving, the
handler will halt with the dog sitting in the basic position. The judge will
ask the handler if there are any questions and then will announce the name of
the exercise to be performed. The handler will then acknowledge the judge to
begin the exercise. The judge will then instruct the helper to come out from
behind the blind or hiding place. The helper will make a direct approach toward
the handler to a point where a friendly greeting and handshake can be given;
the handler will be responsible for providing a procedural greeting which
includes: introducing themselves, giving the dog’s name, and stating the name
of the title they are reporting for. After the greeting, the helper will return
to behind the blind. The handler will then acknowledge the judge for conclusion
of the exercise. c. Scoring the Friendly
Greeting Exercise. The exercise will be evaluated on the handler’s ability
to conduct a procedural greeting and the dog’s behavior during the greeting.
The dog should be alert, but should display non-aggressive behavior during the
entire exercise. The dog may be attentive to the handler but must clearly
indicate non-threatening behavior. The judge must assess point deductions for
any abnormal behavior that deviates from the ideal performance that are not
listed. All listed items for imperfections are given as helpful information to
inform the handler on what items are considered faults for point deductions. 1) Non-qualifying scores:
The following must be giving a (zero) score for the following: a) The dog will not sit in the basic position to
start the exercise. b) The handler uses excessive force on the dog to get
the dog into sit position. c) The dog displays aggressive behavior toward the
judge, also if the judge feels the dog is not under control or too aggressive,
the judge may dismiss the dog from further participation. d) The dog shows extreme shyness or timid behavior
when the helper approaches.
e) The dog moves from the sit position and grips the
helper firmly. 2) Major Imperfections:
Major imperfections must be assessed for the following: a) The dog makes to much eye contact with the helper
such as a constant stare throughout the routine. b) The dog moves or stands up when the helper
approaches. c) The dog barks excessively. d) The handler doesn’t perform required procedures
during introductions. 3) Minor Imperfections:
Minor deductions shall be assessed for the following: a)
The dog whines or barks a few times. b)
The dog doesn’t clearly indicate neutral behavior toward the helper. c)
The dog becomes restless or moves slightly from the stationary position. d)
The handler introductory procedures are not correct. e)
The dog is dull or not attentive to the handler. 2. Alert on Command.
The primary purposes of this exercise are for the handler with his/her dog to
clearly demonstrate that the dog knows the handler’s command for turning on and
off to defend from a helper’s threat. a. Judge’s Instructions.
The Judge will indicate to the handler where and when to start the exercise,
when to alert the dog and when to give the call off command, the judge will
also instruct the helper when to come out from the hidden position, when to
cease threatening the dog, and when the exercise is complete. b. Exercise Instructions.
The Alert on Command exercise will be conducted from the same location as the
“Greeting the Helper Exercise” and starting with the handler with his/her dog
sitting in the basic position. The exercise will start by the handler
acknowledging the judge. The judge will then announce the exercise to be
performed and then instruct the helper to come out from behind the blind and
approach the dog. The helper will walk in a direct approach to a point
approximately 1-2 yards from the dog. The helper will then walk back and forth
in a fairly brisk pace displaying a non-aggressive manner. After pacing back
and forth one complete time, the judge will instruct the handler to give the
dog the command for defending against a threat. The dog will be allowed and
expected to come to the end of the leash barking and wanting to engage the
helper. When the helper hears the dog barking, or sees the dog come out, the
helper will turn and challenge the dog with threatening gestures. After the dog
is challenged, the judge will instruct the helper to cease the direct threats
and return to behind the blind. The helper will be allowed and expected to be
suspicious and threatening while returning to the hiding place. When the helper
is out of sight, the handler will be instructed by the judge to reclaim the
dog. The handler must demonstrate a call off by giving a command to return to
the basic position. When the dog has returned to the proper basic position, the
handler acknowledges the judge to conclude the exercise. c. Scoring the Alert on
Command Exercise. The Alert on Command Exercise will be evaluated mainly on
two criteria. The judge will evaluate the handler’s ability to control and
command the dog and the dog’s eagerness to bark and engage the helper. Dogs
demonstrating proper control and high enthusiasm to engage the helper will
receive the highest points. Dogs should continue barking and display a
willingness to continue after the helper until being called off by the handler. 1) Non-qualifying scores:
The following must be given a (zero) score on this exercise: a) The dog moves from the sit position prior to the
helper making one pass in front of the dog and alerts on its own. b) The dog grips the helper due to poor handling or
lack of control. c) The dog will not leave the handler’s side. d) The dog runs or shows much fear from the helper’s
threats. e) The dog can’t be reclaimed when the helper is out
of site. f) The handler uses excessive physical force on the
dog to make it sit or to regain control. 2) Major Imperfections.
The judge must assess major imperfections for the following: a)
The dog is slow to respond to either the alert or call off command. b)
The dog doesn’t display enthusiasm and courage to engage the helper. c)
The dog never barks. d)
The handler allows the dog to pull them from their original starting position. 3) Minor Imperfections:
The following must have minor imperfections assessed to the score. a)
The dog spins excessively. b)
The dog should display more enthusiasm and willing to engage the helper. c)
The dog could respond faster to commands. d)
The dog moves slightly when helper is passing back and forth in front of the
dog. e) The dog slightly
anticipates the command. 3. Jump Out Attack on the
Handler. The primary purposes of this exercise are for the handler with
his/her dog to demonstrate proper heeling during a protection routine and the
handler/dog’s ability to demonstrate a 360-degree perimeter guard from a jump
attack by the helper. a. Judge’s Instructions.
The Judge will indicate to the handler where and when to start the exercise,
when to halt when approaching the blind not containing the helper, when the
handler will heel toward the blind containing the helper, when the helper is to
come out for the attack, when the helper is to cease the attack, when the
handler will call the dog off, and when the exercise is complete. b. Exercise Instructions.
The Jump Out Attack exercise starts by the handler reporting to the starting
position location as determined by the judge. The handler will start with the
dog in the basic position and by acknowledging the judge. The judge will
announce the exercise to be performed and will then indicate to the handler to
start the exercise. The handler/dog will perform heeling in a straight line to
an assigned area containing a blind, upon reaching this area the judge will
instruct the handler where to halt. The judge will then indicate to the handler
to turn and heel the dog in a straight line to a blind where a hidden helper is
waiting for a jump out attack. On the signal from the judge, the helper will
attack out of the blind and go directly at the handler and dog. When the
handler sees the attack the handler will give an alert command. The dog must
come to the end of the leash to engage the helper. The handler will stand still
and hold the dog by the leash. The helper will make threatening gestures toward
the handler and dog. The dog should demonstrate warning barking and stay at the
end of the leash trying to engage the helper. The helper will threaten the dog
until a 360- degree turn has been completed. The judge will then instruct the helper
to cease the assault and go back into hiding. Again, the helper will maintain a
suspicious and threatening posture while leaving to return to the hiding place.
Once the helper is out of sight, the judge will instruct the handler to reclaim
the dog. The handler must demonstrate a call off by giving a command back to
the basic position. Once the dog is under control, the handler will acknowledge
the judge to conclude the exercise. Note: Dogs should continue performing the
exercise until called off by the handler. c. Scoring the Jump Out
Attack Exercise. The judge will be evaluating the handler’s control and the
willingness of the dog to protect from hidden attack. The degree of courage by
the dog and the control displayed by the handler will be the main focus for
full points. Heeling must be very correct to receive full points. 1) Non-qualifying (zero)
score. The following must be given a zero for the following: a)
The dog grips the helper due to handler error. b)
The handler cannot perform proper heeling for most of the routine. c)
The dog runs behind the handler when the helper attacks. d)
The handler cannot bring the dog back under control during the routine. e)
The dog shows much fear from the helper. 2) Major Deductions:
The following must be assessed as major deductions for this exercise. a) The dog’s heeling is not correct. b) The dog lacks enthusiasm and courage during
defending the attack by the helper. c) The dog stays back near the handler and doesn’t
keep pulling into the leash to engage the helper. d) The dog is very slow to respond to commands by the
handler. e) The handler gives double commands. f) The handler applies a leash correction during the
routine. 3) Minor Deductions:
The following will be assessed as minor deductions: a)
The dog could respond quicker to the commands. b)
Minor heeling errors during the heeling exercises. c)
The dog spins excessively. d)
The dog lacks attention to the handler. e)
The dog anticipates the commands. f)
The dog should display more barking.
g)
The dog needs more intensity toward the helper. 4. Defense of the
Handler. The primary purposes of this exercise are for the handler with
his/her dog to demonstrate proper responses to the alert and call off command,
the ability and willingness of the dog to defend the handler by gripping the
threatening helper, the amount of intensity and quality of the grip, and the
ability of the dog to respond to handler’s commands. a. Judge’s Instructions.
The Judge will indicate to the handler on where and when to start, when for the
helper to cease the attack, and when the exercise is finished or complete. b. Exercise Instructions.
The Defense of the Handler exercise will start by the judge instructing the
handler to report to a designated spot with their dog. The handler will start
the exercise with dog sitting in the basic position. The handler will
acknowledge the judge, and the judge will then announce the exercise to be performed.
The helper will be waiting at the side of the hiding place visible to the dog
and handler. On the judge’s instructions, the handler will give the dog its
alert command. The helper will stand still for at least three seconds to
determine if the dog can demonstrate the alert command, after three seconds has
past, the helper will first threaten the dog by yelling and making quick
threatening gesture at the same time toward the dog, after the initial threat,
the helper will make a direct approach at the dog in a threatening manner. The
helper may yell and threaten with a stick during the approach. The helper will
present an arm presentation for the dog to engage, however the dog may grip in
other locations. Once the dog engages the helper, the helper will challenge the
dog with threats and resistance while driving the dog back toward the hiding
place or blind. The judge will instruct the helper to cease the attack. Once
the attack by the helper ceases, the dog should release the grip; the handler
is allowed to use a verbal release command. Once the dog is called off from the
helper, the handler will have an option in commands and procedures for
commanding the dog back into the basic position. The handler may do the
following: after the out, the handler may step into the right side of the dog
and commands the dog into a sit and then instructs the helper to leave, or the
handler may give the release command, tell the helper to leave and then call
the dog to basic position or any variations that only uses two commands for
releasing the grip and returning the dog back to the basic position. After the
dog is in the basic position, the handler then heels the dog back to the
original starting position and halts facing the judge. The handler acknowledges
the judge to conclude the exercise. c. Scoring the Defense of
the Handler Exercise. The Defense of the Handler is the only exercise in
the Protection 1 Routine where the dog is allowed to engage the helper with
gripping. This exercise will be evaluated on the dog’s willingness to engage a
threatening helper. The dogs grip and fight drive during engagement are the
main things the judge will be evaluating. The call off and the ability of the
handler to reclaim the dog are also important. A dog that will not release the
grip with 3-commands will be dismissed. The out command will be given with
3-seconds intervals. 1) Non-qualifying score:
The following must be giving (zero) score on this exercise: a)
The dog will not release the grip on the helper after three commands to
release. b)
The dog will not engage the helper. c)
The dog will not return to the basic position after gripping. d)
The handler drops the leash during the exercise. e)
The handler uses excessive force on the dog to get it back into the basic
position. 2) Major Deductions:
The following will be assessed as major deductions by the judge. a)
The dog receives extra commands. b)
The dog is very slow responding to the handler’s commands. c)
The dog will not leave the handler’s side during the alert command. d)
The dog lacks intensity in the grip and fight drive while engaging the helper. e)
The dog comes off the grip but will reengage the helper. f)
Handler cannot perform proper heeling back to the starting position after the
grip. g)
The dog doesn’t bark. h)
The handler forgets the procedures in the routine. I)
The dog re-grips the helper or continuously bothers the helper. 3) Minor Deductions:
Minor deductions shall be assessed for all of the following: a)
The dog is slow to release the grip. b)
The dog slightly re-grips the helper or bothers the helper. c)
The dog is slow to sit in the basic position. d)
The dog could respond faster concerning all commands. e)
The overall performance needs improvement. f)
The dog needs to bark more. 5. Re-Friendly Greeting.
The primary purpose of this exercise is for the handler with his/her dog to be
able to demonstrate a re-friendly greeting by the helper, after the dog has
performed a series of protection exercises. The handler must perform a
procedural re-greeting routine. a. Exercise Instructions.
The Re-Friendly Greeting Exercise will be conducted from the same location as
the Defense of the Handler Exercise. The Exercise will start with handler
having his/her dog in the basic position; the handler will acknowledge the
judge to start the exercise. The judge will then announce the exercise to be
performed and then instruct the helper to come out from behind the blind and
approach the handler. The helper will make a direct approach toward the handler
to a point where another friendly greeting and handshake can be given. The
handler should report his or her name and the dog’s name and announce the
completion of the Protection 1 routine. On the judges instruction the helper
will return to behind the blind. The handler will then acknowledge the judge
for the conclusion of the exercise. b. Scoring the
Re-Friendly Greeting. This exercise will be evaluated on the handler’s
control and the dog’s behavior toward re-greeting the helper. The dog should
remain alert but non-aggressive to the re-friendly greeting helper. The handler
will also be evaluated on the procedural requirements for this exercise. 1) Non-qualifying score:
The following must be given a (zero) score on this exercise. a)
The dog firmly grips the helper. b)
The dog moves from the sit position and tries strongly to engage the helper. c)
The dog will not sit in the basic position to start the exercise. d)
The handler uses excessive forces on the dog to get back into a sit position. e)
The dog growls or threatens the helper with a closed mouth and staring. f)
The dog is ruled unruly by its overall performance. Concluding: The judge will inform the
handlers where to report for critiques and announcement of the score. The judge
will have the option of providing a detailed critique, a short summary, or
simply announcing the score of the performance of each handler and dog team.
Handlers may request an individual critique or review of the performance with
the judge if a critique is not provided. The judge will determine the time and
place for any individual reviews. Note: The judge’s score is final. Respect and good
sportsmanship must be displayed by all parties at all times
3. All exercises begin and end in the basic position.
Judges Note for all Evaluations: The judge will be evaluating the
handler and dog on the bases of an ideal performance. All of the listed reasons
for imperfection deduction are given as guide for handlers to have some idea of
what is expected. The judge must assess deductions for other behavior that is
not covered or that takes away from the ideal performance. In addition, the
judge will be assessing the dog’s behavior concerning attitude, attention to
the handler, and the willingness to perform the required exercises. Dogs that
display energetic attitude and are attentive and responsive toward their
handler will receive the most points.