PROTECTION DOG LEVEL 3 (P3) AND (PS3)
OBEDIENCE LEVEL 3 (OB3)
Rules and Exercises for the
Protection 3 (P3) or PS3 class. The
Protection 3 (P3) class is divided into two phases: the Obedience phase and the
Protection phase.
The Obedience Level 3 title (OB3) requires a dog to earn a
passing score in the Obedience Level routine.
|
Obedience Exercises |
Points |
Protection Exercises |
Points |
|
Reporting to the Judge |
5 |
Friendly Greeting |
5 |
|
Heeling Off Leash |
15 |
Defense of Handler |
10 |
|
Sit out of motion |
15 |
Search for Helper |
10 |
|
Down & recall |
15 |
Hold and Bark |
15 |
|
Agility Recall |
15 |
Escape of Helper |
25 |
|
Flat Retrieve |
15 |
Transport Exercise |
10 |
|
Long down |
10 |
Courage Test |
25 |
|
Send away |
10 |
|
|
|
TOTAL POINTS |
100 |
TOTAL POINTS |
100 |
Rules and Exercises for the
Protection 3 (P3) or PS3 class. The
Protection 3 (P3) class is divided into two phases: the Obedience phase and the
Protection phase.
1. Eligibility to perform the P3 obedience exercises. A dog must have
earned a Protection 2 (P2) or (PS2) title to be eligible to participate in the
P3 or PS3 class. The P3 and PS3 are basically the same title except one
exercise and the helper work is conducted in a bite suit for the PS3 and some
of gripping areas are different.
2.
The PS3 Protection
title requires the Friendly Greeting & Distraction Exercise; the PS3 starts
with this exercise and then all other exercises are the same except the helper
is wearing a bite suit.
3.
Pulling a dog
from participating in the P3 or PS3 protection phase. When a dog has passed the P3 Obedience Phase the
handler has the option to continue with the protection phase of the class or
pull the dog from further competition of the P3 or PS3 class. The handler
should inform the Event Secretary of their decision to pull the dog before the
dog is scheduled to run. The dog will be marked “Absent” by the Judge for the
P3/PS3 protection phase on the Trials Results Form/Judge’s Book.
4.
Collar.
Only one collar is allowed on the dog, no pinch or electric.
5.
Leash. A leash is required for reporting to the judge and
after the routine is complete; all other exercises are conducted off leash.
6.
Scoring note. Each exercise has listed many items that the judge is required to
assess for imperfect deductions. However, the judge will also assess imperfect
deductions for any other deviations from the ideal performance.
7.
Neutrality Test. During the entire performance the dog is under the neutrality test. A
dog that shows extreme aggression, fear, shyness or whose demeanor gives the
Judge reason to believe that the dog may not safely be judged may be given a
non-qualifying score and excused from the trial.
8.
Left Turn Abouts: are to be performed as either the (German turn) where the dog circles around the handler, or back up in place (FCI International/military) where the dogs stays in heel position as the handler turns left. The handler and dog must execute the same turn throughout the obedience phase.
9.
Qualifying Score.
a.
Obedience Phase. A
qualifying score in the Obedience Phase of the P3 or PS3 class requires the
passing of the Obedience phase with a score of 70 points. Passing the P3
Obedience Phase qualifies the dog to earn the OB3 title.
b.
P3 or PS3 title. A qualifying score for the P3 or PS3 title requires the passing of the
P3 Obedience Phase with a score of 70 points or more and passing the P3 or PS3
Protection phase with a score of 70 points or more at the same trial.
10
.
When reporting to all
assigned areas. Praise is
permissible but the dog/handler team must maintain an orderly demeanor.
B.
Obedience Phase of the Protection 3 (P3) or PS3 class: The P3 Obedience routine consists of many advanced
obedience exercises that are considered master level obedience training. The
exercises contained in this class are excellent for providing competition among
dog/handler teams and for identify outstanding dogs and handlers; this routine
will be one of the main routines used in SDA’s ultimate sport dog program for
providing competition at championship events and identifying dogs that should
be considered for breeding. In summary, the P3 obedience routine is designed
for competition, breed evaluation and identifying outstanding dog/handler
teams.
1. Protection
3 Obedience General Rules.
a. Dog/handler teams are required to perform formal
heeling when reporting to all designated areas.
b. When scoring an exercise the judge may also assess
major or minor imperfection deductions that are not listed for any other
deviations from the ideal performance.
c. Concluding
the P3 obedience exercises. All
handlers are responsible for acknowledging the judge for instructions on when
to report or when concluding the routine. The Judge instructs all dog/handler
teams where and when to report to receive a critique of the performance and the
announcement of the score.
2. Reporting
to the Judge Exercise. The primary
purposes of this exercise is to show that the dog/handler team can demonstrate
proper heeling and control of a dog while reporting to the judge. In addition,
this exercise will be used as a starting point for evaluating temperament and
for determining whether the dog/handler team, are suitable for performing the
evaluation. Dogs that display extreme shyness or extreme aggression must be
excused from further participation.
a. Judge’s
Instructions. The judge’s
instructions for this exercise include the following: the judge indicates to
the handlers when and where to report, when to begin the exercise, where to
report for off leash heeling, and where to report for conducting the long down.
b. Exercise
Instructions. The P3 Obedience phase
starts with two dog/handler teams reporting to the judge. The handlers report
with their dogs on leash, demonstrating proper heeling. Once reaching the
judge, each handler halts with the dog automatically sitting in the basic
position and maintaining the sit throughout the introduction. Handlers are
responsible for a formal introduction that includes introducing themselves,
giving the dog’s name, stating the class for which they are reporting, and
specifies the type of finish the dog will perform for the Down With Recall
Exercise. After the introductions, the judge indicates which team reports for
the heeling exercise and which team reports for the long down or honoring
exercise. When the handlers reach the correct area specified by the judge, the
handlers acknowledge the judge for instructions on when to down the dog and
when to remove the leash to start the heeling exercise.
c. Scoring the
Reporting to the Judge Exercise.
This exercise is evaluated primarily on the ability of the dog/handler team to
perform a formal introduction to start the routine. The judge evaluates
heeling, introduction procedure, and the dog’s behavior during introductions.
The dog should display neutral, well-mannered behavior toward the judge and
other dog/handler team. Note: If a
dog is ruled unruly or out of control, the judge may excuse the dog and handler
from performing any further exercises.
1) Non-qualifying
(Zero) Score. The following must be
given a zero on this exercise:
a) Dog is ruled out of control.
b) Dog receives more than two commands to sit during the
introductions and instructions.
c) Handler forcing the dog to sit.
d) Rough treatment of a dog by a handler.
2) Major
Imperfections. The following will be
assessed as major imperfections:
a) Dog is very slow to sit.
b) Handler gives an extra command.
c)
Improper heeling
approaching or leaving the Judge.
d) Handler doesn’t know the routine.
3) Minor
Imperfections. The following will be
assessed as minor imperfections:
a) Dog’s heeling could be better.
b) Dog is dull and needs more enthusiasm.
c) Dog moves slightly during the sit.
d) Dog sits crooked.
3. Long Down
or Honoring Exercise. The primary
element of this exercise is to demonstrate the honoring dog’s ability to remain
in the down position while distracted by the presence of another dog/handler
team.
a. Judge’s
Instructions. The judge indicates where
to perform the long down, when the exercise begins, when to re-sit the dog from
the down, when the exercise is finished, and where to report.
b. Exercise
Instructions. The long down or
honoring exercise starts after the handler reaches the designated area. After
acknowledging the judge, the handler with a single voice or signal command (not
both) commands the dog to down. The handler remains beside the dog holding the
leash or may drop the leash by the dog and stand on the end; the leash must
remain loose and not restraining the dog. The dog must remain in its assigned
position while the other dog/handler team performs their routine. After the
other dog/handler team completes the flat retrieve, the handler acknowledges
the judge and on the judge’s orders the handler verbally commands the dog to
sit. The handler acknowledges the judge and waits for judge’s orders to report.
c. Scoring the
Long Down or Honoring Exercise. The
honoring exercise is primarily evaluated on the ability of the dog to
demonstrate a long down while the other dog/handler team performs their
required exercises. The exercise evaluation begins when the handler
acknowledges the judge to start the exercise. The dog should down quickly and
remain calm and stationary.
1) Non-Qualifying
(Zero) score. The following must be
given a zero on this exercise:
a) Dog refuses to down after two commands.
b) Handler pushes or touches the dog to make it down.
c) Dog moves substantially or stands up before the other
dog/handler team has completed half of their routine.
2) Major
Imperfections. The following will be
assessed as major imperfections:
a) Dog needs a double command to down.
b) Handler uses too much body language when giving the
down command.
c) Dog is very slow to down.
d) Dog moves a substantial distance by creeping or crawling.
e) Dog refuses to re-sit.
3) Minor
Imperfections. The following will be
assessed as minor imperfections:
a) Dog is slow to down.
b) Dog moves slightly.
c) Dog whines or barks excessively.
d) Dog’s re-sit is slow.
e) Dog’s performance is dull or sluggish.
4.
Heeling off Leash Exercise. The primary purposes of these exercises are to
demonstrate the ability of the dog and handler to work smoothly as a team and
the ability of the dog to stay in the heel position.
Additional instructions for this exercise concern the actions of
the handler. The handler is only permitted to use voice command when starting
the exercise and when changing pace. When the handler
comes to a stop, the dog should sit in the basic position without being
influenced by the handler. During the halt, the handler is not permitted to
change the basic position and must not step sideways toward the dog. The judge
directs the handler and the dog to proceed through a group of at least four
markers and the handler is required to stop at least once in the group of
markers. The group of markers will be set up in a rectangle pattern that is
wide enough for the dog/handler team to easily complete a pattern such as a
figure eight.
Next are the instructions concerning the actions of
the dog; the dog should always heel close to the left knee of the handler and
the shoulder blade of the dog should be aligned next to the handler’s knee. The
dog must not forge ahead, move to the side, or lag to the rear.
Last are
the instructions for the gunfire test. While the dog and handler are performing
the heeling exercise, at least two gunshots (6-9 mm) are to be fired (not while
moving through the group of markers) and the dog must remain indifferent to the
gun noise. The shots must be fired from a distance of fifteen paces with two
shots fired with a three second interval. Should the dog demonstrate gun insecurity, the dog must be assessed a non-qualifying score
and be excused immediately from the trial. If the dog demonstrates a certain
aggression toward the gunshots, this must be scored as conditionally faulty as
long as the dog remains under the control of the handler. The full score can
only be awarded to the dog that demonstrates gunshot indifference.
Special emphasis must be placed upon
gunshot indifference. Should the dog show strong
avoidance of the gunshot, such as running away, the dog must be assessed a
non-qualifying score and be excused immediately from the trial. If the dog
shows potential gunshot insecurity, the judge may elect to test the dog with
additional gunshots to determine the dog’s response. The gunfire test must only
be executed during the heeling exercise.
1) Non-qualifying
(Zero) scores. The following must be
given a zero score on this exercise:
a) Handler giving the dog constant or repeated extra
commands or signals.
b) Handler slapping the leg or snapping fingers
excessively.
c) Handler continually adapting pace to dog.
d) Unqualified heeling.
e) Dog “breaks” or “leaves” the handler’s side and is
unable to regain its composure and resume heeling.
2) Major and
Minor Imperfections. Imperfections
may be major or minor depending on the extent of the following:
a) Handler moving forward and then giving a “heel”
command shall be penalized a major imperfection.
b) Handler gives a signal command to heel.
c) Handler giving extra commands.
d) Handler doesn’t know the routine.
e) Dog moves out of the basic heel position before a
command from the handler.
f)
Dog anticipating
command.
g) Dog crowding the handler, forging, heeling wide,
heeling in an improper position, lagging, poor sitting on the halts, sniffing,
and any other additional heeling imperfections.
h) Dog fails to stop and sit automatically in the proper
basic position each time the handler is
required to “Halt”.
i)
Failure to change pace
by the dog or handler during the fast or slow portion of the heeling exercise.
j)
Dog sniffs a Steward or
the objects in the group exercise.
k) Lacks natural smoothness.
5.
Sit Out of Motion Exercise. The principal purpose of this exercise is to
demonstrate the dog’s ability to perform off leash heeling and upon a verbal
command from the handler, perform a stationary sit while the handler proceeds
in a straight-line without stopping, turns to face
the dog and returns to the dog at the end of the exercise.
a. Judge’s
Instructions. The orders for this
exercise are: the judge indicates where and when to start, when to return to
the dog after the sit, and when the exercise is complete.
b. Exercise
Instructions. The dog/handler team,
with the dog off leash, reports to the designated area as indicated by the
judge. The handler acknowledges the judge, and from the basic position, the
handler and a free heeling dog proceed in a straight line for a minimum of 10
or maximum of 15 paces and upon voice command by the handler, the dog should
move quickly to the sit position while the handler does not interrupt their
pace nor turn about. After another minimum of 10 or maximum of 15 paces, the
handler stops and turns around to face the dog. When instructed by the judge,
the handler returns to the dog and assumes the basic position on the right side
of the dog. The handler then acknowledges the judge for concluding the exercise.
A period of approximately 3 seconds is observed prior to the judge’s orders for
returning to the dog and another approximate 3 seconds is observed when the
handler returns to the dog’s side before acknowledging the judge for concluding
the exercise.
c. Scoring the
Sit Out of Motion Exercise. Scoring
of this exercise starts after the judge acknowledges the handler to start. The
judge is evaluating the proper heeling, response to the sit command, handler’s
actions and the behavior and performance of the dog. Dogs that demonstrate
positive, energetic, attentive behavior toward the handler and perform with
quick responses will receive the most points.
1) Non-qualifying (Zero) score. The following must be given a zero score on this
exercise:
a) Handler gives an two extra commands to sit.
b) Dog moves a substantial distance away from the place
where it was sitting.
c) Dog does not sit but continues with the handler.
2) Major
Imperfections. The following will be
assessed as major imperfections:
a) Dog doesn’t sit but stands or lies down.
b) Dog doesn’t maintain proper heeling position.
c)
Dog sits extremely
slowly.
d) Dog lies down before the exercise is complete.
e) Handler gives any kind of body language when giving
the sit command.
f)
Handler turns and looks
back at the dog when the sit command is given or while leaving the dog.
3) Major or
Minor Imperfections. Deductions
shall be assessed for the following:
a)
Dog moves prior to the
heel command.
b)
Dog sits slowly or
moves slightly.
c)
Dog whines or barks.
d)
Handler doesn’t
acknowledge the judge when starting and finishing the exercise.
e)
Handler doesn’t know
the routine.
f)
Dog shows pressure when
the handler returns.
g)
Overall performance is
not well executed.
a. Judge’s
Instructions. The judge
indicates to the handler where to start, when to start, when to recall the dog,
and when the exercise is finished.
b. Exercise Instructions. The Down with Recall exercise starts with the
handler/dog team reporting to the original starting position assigned by the
judge. The exercise starts by acknowledging the judge and with dog in the basic
position. The handler with his/her dog will demonstrate normal pace off leash
heeling in a straight line for minimum of 10 or maximum of 15 paces and then
changing to fast pace heeling for a minimum of 10 or maximum 15 paces and
without stopping and upon voice command, the dog will be commanded to down. The
handler will proceed with a fast pace in a straight line a minimum of 40 paces;
once reaching the required distance the handler will turn and face the dog.
Upon the judge’s instructions, the handler will recall the dog to his/her
position. The dog should come to the handler and perform a front; the handler
should wait approximately three seconds and then command the dog back into the
basic position or the dog should recall directly to a side finish; after the
dog is back in the basic position the handler then acknowledges the judge for
concluding the exercise. Note, the judge should ask the handler what type of
finish the dog will perform prior to performing the exercise.
In addition, the handler may praise the dog while waiting on the
judge’s instructions or between each exercise. The judge’s evaluation of the
down and recall exercise ends once the handler acknowledges the judge.
c. Scoring the Down and Recall Exercise.
Scoring this exercise starts after the handler acknowledges the judge. The
judge is evaluating formal heeling, performance of the down, and the recall
exercise. The judge is also evaluating the overall smoothness of the entire
exercise.
1) Non-qualifying (Zero) score. The following must be given a zero score on this
exercise:
a) Handler gives an extra command or signal to “stay”
after leaving the dog.
b) Dog refuses to come to the handler.
c) Dog follows the handler when leaving the dog in the
down position.
d) Handler moves from the stationary position on the
recall.
2) Major Imperfections. The following will be assessed as major imperfections:
a) Improper heeling throughout the routine.
b) Dog moves a substantial distance in the down by
crawling or creeping.
c) Dog stands prior to recall.
d) Dog anticipates the recall.
e) Dog is very slow coming to the handler.
f) Dog does the wrong finish.
g) Handler gives extra commands.
h) Handler gives the down command with body language.
3) Minor Imperfections. The following will be assessed as minor
imperfections:
a) Dog heels improperly for part of the routine.
b) Attitude of the dog is dull and not attentive to
handler.
c) Slow down.
d) Creeping or moving slightly.
e) Dog could come faster.
f) Overall routine could be smoother.
g) Handler doesn’t acknowledge the judge.
h) Handler doesn’t know the routine.
7. Agility
Recall Exercise. The primary purpose
of this exercise is to demonstrate the dog’s ability to perform a recall
exercise while performing agility. The dog will be required to perform climbing
and jumping over obstacles that lie in the dog’s path to the handler. In
addition, the dog must perform a single verbal command to down immediately
after cross the last obstacle and then another short recall to the handler.
1) Non-qualifying
(Zero) scores. The following must be
given a zero on this exercise.
a) Dog follows the handler and doesn’t perform any
agility.
b) Dog breaks and comes to the handler without
performing any agility.
c) Dog leaves the field.
d) Dog refuses to the recall after two commands.
2) Major and Minor
Imperfections. Major or minor
imperfection deductions may be assessed for any deviation from the ideal
performance.
a) Dog lags, forges, crowds, or is wide during heeling
phase.
b) Dog is slow to respond to the command.
c) Dog moves or takes extra steps after becoming
stationary in the sit.
d) Dog hesitates to perform the agility obstacle.
e) Dog doesn’t successfully negotiate each agility
obstacle.
f)
Dog’s feet touch or
tick the window jump, rail jump, solid jump.
g) Dog leaves early or breaks prior to being called.
h) Recall is slow, crooked front, or improper finish.
i)
Handler gives extra
commands or handler help with body signals.
8. Flat
Retrieve. The principal purpose of
this exercise is to demonstrate the willingness of dog to retrieve an object
thrown by the handler.
a. Judge’s
Instruction. The orders for this
exercise are: the judge indicates where and when to start the exercise and when
the exercise is complete.
b. Exercise
Instructions. The exercise starts by
acknowledging the judge with the dog in the basic position
and off leash. The dog/handler team demonstrates proper heeling and
control as they report to a designated area where the handler obtains the
object to be retrieved by the dog. The handler should heel the dog to within 2
paces of the location of the object and place the dog in a sit. The handler
leaves the dog in the sit position, obtains an approved object (the object will
be a wooden dumbbell that weighs approximately one kilogram and has a
protective cover over the handle; the dumbbell must be approved by the judge)
returns to the dog and demonstrate heeling to the designated area for
performing the flat retrieve exercise. Once reaching the designated area, the
handler acknowledges the judge and then throws or pitches the object a minimum
of 10 paces away from the dog. The dog remains in the sit position until the
handler gives the command to retrieve. The handler allows a three second pause
between the time the object comes to rest and when the command to retrieve is
given. Upon a single voice command, the dog leaves the handler’s side and goes
directly to the object, retrieves it and returns to the handler performing a
front sit position where the handler can easily take the object from the dog
without moving. The dog’s speed going to and coming from the retrieve should be
close to the same. The dog holds the object in its mouth while maintaining the
sit position for at least 3 seconds before the handler commands the dog to
release the object and takes it from the dog. The handler secures the retrieved
object by putting it away or placing it under either armpit; the handler then
commands the dog back into the basic position. After the dog returns to the
basic position, the handler acknowledges the judge for concluding the exercise.
c. Scoring the
Flat Retrieve Exercise. Scoring of
this exercise begins when the judge acknowledges the handler to start. The
primary area the judge is evaluating for obtaining the most points is the
willingness of the dog to retrieve the object and the control the handler
displays over the dog. The judge rewards the most points to a dog that
demonstrates eagerness, willingness, speed and enthusiasm to retrieve the
object. Note: Mouthing the object
slightly is not faulty and excessive mouthing will have a maximum one point
deduction providing the dog does not drop the retrieved object prior to the
handler taking it from the dog.
1) Non-qualifying
(Zero) Score. The following must be
given a zero score on this exercise:
a)
Dog refuses
to go out on the second command.
b)
Dog doesn’t
retrieve the object.
c)
Handler
moves from the stationary position when the object is thrown.
d)
Dog refuses
to release the object.
e)
Dog doesn’t
return with the object.
f)
Handler
uses any form of rough correction to get the dog to release the retrieved
object.
2) Major Deductions. The following will be assessed as major deductions:
a)
Handler gives extra
verbal or signal command(s).
b)
Dog is very slow or
reluctant in performing the exercise.
c)
Dog leaves the
handler’s side prior to giving the command to retrieve.
d)
Dog sits too far back
from the handler to comfortably take the object from the dog.
e)
Dog is very slow in
releasing the object or a double command is given.
f)
Dog drops the object
prior to the handler taking it from the dog’s mouth.
3) Minor
Deductions. The following will be
assessed as minor deductions:
a)
Dog demonstrates
pressure or reluctance to perform the exercise.
b)
Speed of the retrieve
going and coming is significantly different.
c)
Mouthing the object to
a point the object is difficult for the handler to retrieve from the dog.
d)
Dog is slow in its
release or the object must be pulled slightly.
e)
Dog sits crooked or
returns to the basic position.
f)
Handler help or
assistance that deviates slightly from the ideal.
g)
Dog’s pick-up of the
object is slow.
h)
Dog’s return to the
handler is slow.
i)
Dog doesn’t
go directly to the object and return directly to the handler with the object.
The deduction depends on the degree of deviation from the most direct route.
9. Send Away and Down Exercise. The principal purpose of this exercise is to
demonstrate a dog’s ability to leave the handler and go forward running in a
direction indicated by the handler, demonstrate a “down out motion” upon a
voice command by the handler and stay in the down position until the handler
walks down the field for a pick up exercise.
Judge’s Instructions. The orders for this exercise are: the
judge indicates where and when to start the exercise, when to go to the dog for
the pickup, and when the exercise is complete.
Exercise Instructions. The dog/handler team reports to the
designated area as indicated by the judge. The handler acknowledges the judge,
and from the basic position, the handler and a free heeling dog proceed in a
straight line for a minimum of 10 or maximum of 15 paces of normal heeling and
upon voice and hand signal the handler commands the dog to go out and leave the
handler. The dog should begin running in a straight line in the direction which
the handler points. When the dog reaches a minimum of 40 or a maximum of 60 paces
from the handler, the handler gives the dog a voice command to “down,” the dog
should instantly demonstrate a response to the “down” command and remain down
until the handler approaches the right side of the dog and command the dog to
“sit.” The handler then acknowledges the judge for concluding the exercise.
Note: any long distance verbal command can be substituted
with a whistle command.
Scoring the “Send Away” and “Down” Exercise. Scoring of this
exercise begins when the handler assumes the starting position and acknowledges
the judge. The judge is evaluating is the response to the control commands and
the eagerness or willingness of the dog to perform the exercise. The speed,
direction, distance, and response to the “down” command are major areas for
evaluation. Dogs that display high enthusiasm and quick responses to commands
receive the most points for this exercise.
1) Non-qualifying (zero) Score. The following must be given a zero score on this
exercise
a) The dog refuses to leave the handler’s side.
b) The dog does not go more than a fourth of the
required distance.
c) The dog leaves the field or breaks without any
heeling.
2) Major or Minor Imperfections. Imperfections may be major or minor depending on the
extent of the following:
a) The dog is very slow when running in the direction of
the send out.
b) The dog does not reach the required distance.
c) Extra commands for any part of the routine.
d) The dog is slow to respond to any commands.
e) The dog refuses to “down”.
f)
The dog doesn’t go in
the correct direction indicated by the handler.
g) The dog lacks enthusiasm to perform the exercise.
h) The dog anticipates any of the commands for this
exercise.
i)
The judge may assess
major or minor deductions for any variation from an ideal performance.
Concluding the Protection 3 obedience routine for
both dog/handler teams. The basic
obedience exercises for the Protection 3 class end when both dog handler teams
have completed all required exercises. The handlers will then report to the
judge with their dogs on leash for a closing procedure, which includes each
dog/handler team stating the handler’s name, the dog’s name and the name of the
class completed. The judge informs the handlers where to report for critiques
and announcement of the score. The judge has the option of providing a detailed
critique, short summary or simply announcing the score of the performance of
each dog/handler team. Handlers may request an individual critique or review of
the performance with the judge if a critique is not provided. The judge
determines the time and place for any individual reviews. Note: The judge’s score is final; respect and good sportsmanship
must be displayed by both parties at all times.
General Rules.
1. Eligibility to participate. All dog/handler teams must first pass the P2 or PS2
title at a previous trial to be eligible to participate in the P3 Protection
phase.
2. Evaluating Grips and Courage-Drive. The judge is evaluating grips and
courage drive on the following criteria: the dog demonstrates a strong desire
to engage the helper; the grip should be
full as possible and should be maintained in the same location. Dogs that grip
full initially but lose part of the grip due to shaking and pulling are not
faulty; dogs that display this type of behavior may
actually earn points and be rewarded for demonstrating courage drive and strong
willingness to engage the helper. However, if a dog loses part of the grip due
to shaking or pulling, the dog should re-grip as soon as the opportunity
presents itself. Dogs that take full grips but don’t display courage drive or
strong desire to challenge the helper must not receive full points. In
addition, dogs that hackle up, growl excessively, show any form of avoidance,
loosen their grip while being challenged by the helper or take shallow canine
grips are faulty. Judges award full
points to dogs that clearly demonstrate firm gripping, courage drive and overwhelming enthusiasm and
commitment to engage the helper.
3. Leash
option. The only time
the leash must be attached is when all exercises have been completed.
4. Lower body grips or inner arm grips for PS3. The handler must indicate on the entry form that the
dog is trained in lower body gripping and it will also be the responsibility of
the handler to make sure the helper is wearing bite pants. This is a safety
measure just in case the helper is not informed. Helpers who are qualified to
work lower body gripping dogs and inner arm gripping dogs will make the
necessary adjustments for conducting the helper work. All gripping exercises
allow lower and upper body gripping. The P3
is performed with helper wearing an arm sleeve and all grips are on the arm
sleeve identical to standard Schutzhund protection exercises.
5. Imperfection deductions. The judge may assess major or minor imperfection
deductions for any type of deviation from the ideal performance.
The following requirements are for a PS3 protection title
were the helper is wearing a bite suit. The P3
obedience routine is the same requirement for both the PS3 & P3 Protection
titles.
1. Friendly Greeting,
“Control” Meeting a Hostile Helper, and Defense of the Handler are considered
one exercise.
The
primary purpose of this exercise is for the dog/handler team to demonstrate a
friendly greeting from a non threatening helper and when the helper changes
from being friendly to aggressive behavior; the handler must demonstrate
control over the dog to maintain the basic position while the helper performs
heavy distractions that could cause the dog to want to engage. Last, the dog
must be willing to stop an attack on the handler by the helper when commanded
or when identified by the dog. The dog should engage the helper and continue to
grip until commanded to stop or when the helper stops resisting.
a. Judges Orders: The judge will indicate where and when to start the
exercise, where the helper will be located, when the helper is to come out,
when to cease threatening the dog during the attack on the handler, when the
handler may approach the dog after the attack, where the helper will report for
the next exercise, and when the exercise is complete.
b. Instructions: The handler will report off leash with his/her dog to
a designated area assigned by the judge. The first part of the exercise
requires that a dog accept a friendly greeting by the helper. The dog should
display a neutral or non-aggressive behavior. After the friendly greeting, the
helper will step back and become hostile with verbal and physical distractions
such as turning over objects and displaying unruly behavior. The helper is
allowed to be imaginative; however, no direct threats or quick movements toward
the handler are allowed. The dog must remain in a sit position at the handler’s
side during the exercise. The last part of the exercise will be an attack on
the handler with the dog intercepting the attack.
The exercise begins by acknowledging the judge; the judge
will signal for the helper to come out from a hiding place. The helper will
make a direct non-threatening approach to the handler. The handler will shake
hands with the helper and introduce him or herself by giving his or her name,
the dog’s name, and the reason they are there. The handler will then instruct
the helper to leave the field; the helper will step back from the handler and
refuse to leave. The helper will become hostile with loud unruly yelling; the
words “I’m not leaving” are suggested; however, the helper may be imaginative
with his or her comments (no foul language) during this time the helper will
turn over props that are on the field.
When the judge is satisfied that enough distractions have taken place,
the judge will instruct the helper to stop, the helper will say “Fine or OK
I’ll leave;” the helper will then turn away from the handler and walk three to
five paces and then turn quickly and attack the handler. The dog should intercept the attack by
gripping the helper; a verbal command to instruct the dog to engage is
allowed. The helper will drive and
challenge the dog on the grip. The
judge will instruct the helper when to stop challenging the dog, and when the
helper becomes still, the dog should release the grip and start guarding; a
command to release the grip is permitted.
The handler will acknowledge the judge, approach the dog and give a
single verbal command to bring the dog back into the basic position. The
handler will then instruct the helper to step three to four paces back from the
dog. The exercise ends by acknowledging the judge. The handler will then heel the dog to the designated area for
starting the directed search.
Note! The
designated area for the Friendly Greeting and “Control” Meeting of Hostile
Helper will include props for the helper to use. Two types of props should be available. Props such as chair, trash container, etc… can be used. The judge, prior to beginning the exercise,
will approve the props.
c. Scoring Friendly Greeting
& Hostile Helper Exercise.
The
exercise will be evaluated on the handler’s ability to control the dog. The dog should display a quiet
non-aggressive behavior during the greeting part of the exercise. During the “Meeting a Hostile Helper
Exercise,” the dog must remain in the position assigned. The dog should be attentive and intercept
the attack on the handler. Control and
courage drive will be the main areas of the exercise for evaluating for full
points.
1) Non-qualifying (Zero) scores: The
following must be given zero score on this exercise.
a) The dog is ruled unruly or out of control.
b) The dog will not release the grip.
c) The dog grips twice during the friendly greeting.
d) The dog will not engage the helper.
e) The dog engages the helper during the attack phase
but releases the grip and will not engage again.
f)
Any rough treatment of
the dog will be subject for a zero score or possible dismissal.
2) Major
or Minor Deductions. Deductions may be major or minor depending on
the extent of the following:
a) The dog attempts to grip the helper during the
friendly greeting.
b) The dog demonstrates too much threatening posture
during the greeting.
c) The dog is restless and moves from the basic
position.
d) The dog receives extra commands during any portion of
the exercises.
e) The dog is slow or hesitates to engage the helper.
f)
The dog’s fight drive,
grip, or enthusiasm is lacking during the gripping phase.
g) The dog is slow to release the grip.
h) The dog is hard to get back into the basic position
after the release command.
i)
The dog takes extra
grips on any area of the helper.
j)
The dog barks
continuously during the greeting.
k) Deductions may be major or minor for any deviation
from the ideal performance.
2. Search for the Helper (6 Areas to
Search) Voice Commands, Search, The dog’s name and here. The primary element of
this exercise is to demonstrate the handler’s ability to direct his/her dog
through a set search pattern. The dog
should follow the instructions of the handler and should acknowledge the
handler when a new command is given.
a. Judge’s Orders. The judge will indicate where
and when to start the exercise, and when the handler may approach the dog for
the call off.
b. Instructions. The protection field ideally
should be approximately 100 paces long and 50 paces wide with 6 hiding places
for the helper or a minimum of 60 paces and 30 paces wide with six hiding
places for the helper. The helper is placed in a designated hiding place while
the dog and handler are reporting to a designated area to start the search.
The
handler will heel the dog to the middle of the field near the first hiding
place and then acknowledge the judge to start the exercise. The dog should move quickly away from the
handler upon receiving voice and arm commands.
The dog should quickly and intensively search the fields three times to
the left and three times to the right or vice versa. The handler should walk down the imaginary centerline of the
field. When the dog completes a side
search, the handler will call the dog to return. The dog should return to the handler and with a new command that
directs the dog in the other direction.
The command to come may be used with the dog’s name. Occasional searches to the rear are not
faulty. The handler will continue
walking up the center of the field until the last search command is given; the
handler will then walk toward the last hiding place until reaching a designated
area ten paces outside the last hiding place and no further commands are
allowed.
When the
dog has searched the first area and has been called to the handler, the dog
must look to the handler for the command to search the next area. Searching without acknowledging the handler
is faulty. Also extreme wide searches
are faulty.
c. Scoring the Search for the Helper Routine
Exercise, the main criteria for evaluating the Search for the Helper will
be based on the dog’s eagerness to search and the handler’s control of the dog
directing the search. Dogs that display
high enthusiasm and respond properly to the handler’s commands can earn full
points.
1)
Non-qualifying (Zero) scores: The following must be given a zero score
on this exercise.
a) The dog doesn’t search but goes directly to the find
blind area containing the helper.
b) The handler uses excessive commands on each search.
c) The dog cannot be directed to the hiding place
containing the helper.
d) The handler runs up the field to catch up with dog.
2) Major
or Minor Deductions: Deductions may be major or minor depending on the
extent of the following:
a) The dog doesn’t complete the required search pattern.
b) The dog is given extra commands.
c) The dog doesn’t respond or acknowledge the handler
when giving a command.
d) The speed and precision the dog displays during the
search.
e) The handler doesn’t maintain a normal pace.
f)
The handler fails
to follow the instructions of the judge.
3. Hold and
Bark. The primary element of this
exercise is for the dog to demonstrate close guarding of the helper once the
helper has been located. In addition the dog should display loud repeated
barking that would indicate to the handler where the helper is located.
However, the dog must not bother the helper with any physical contact.
a. Judge’s Instructions. The judge indicates to the handler where to perform
the call off, and when to call the dog away from the helper.
b. Exercise Instructions. The hold and bark exercise begins once the dog
rounds the blind at the last hiding place containing the helper. The dog must
hold and bark continuously at the helper. The dog should neither try to grip
nor jump on the helper. At the judge’s signal, the handler walks within four
paces directly behind the dog or to the specific location indicated by the
judge. The dog remains with the helper and should not turn away or leave the
helper. Upon direction from the judge, the handler calls the dog to basic position.
Note: The judge will
allow the dog to guard for approximately ten to twelve seconds before signaling
for the handler to report for the call off exercise. The judge starts counting
the seconds when the dog rounds the blind.
c. Scoring the
Hold and Bark Exercise. The judge is
evaluating the dog’s intensity, quality of the bark and the attention displayed
while guarding. Five points are to be awarded for continuous barking. Two
points will be deducted for weak or non-continuous barking and five points will
be deducted if the dog does not bark. If the dog does not bark but closely
watches the helper, ten points can be awarded for correct guarding. Up to two
points will be deducted for lightly bothering the helper and up to four points
will be deducted for continuous trying to grip.
1) Non-qualifying
(Zero) score. The following must be
given a zero score on this exercise.
a) Dog doesn’t bark during the barking phase.
b) Dog leaves the helper and returns to the handler.
c) Dog grips the helper the entire time of the exercise.
d) Dog is ruled out of control.
2) Major and
Minor Imperfections: Major and minor
imperfection deductions will be assessed for any deviation from the ideal
performance. The following imperfect deductions will be assessed:
a) Dog lacks proper barking.
b) Dog bothers the helper.
c) Dog lacks intensity and confidence.
d) Dog leaves the helper before being called off.
e) Dog receives extra commands from the handler.
f)
Dog doesn’t perform the
correct call off.
g) Dog is unruly and lacks control.
h) Handler doesn’t follow the instructions of the judge.
4. The Escape of the Helper and back Transport Exercise.
The primary element of this exercise
is for the dog/handler team to demonstrate a down and guard exercise were the handler downs his dog guarding a
helper while the handler goes out of site; the dog remains on guard to
intercept an escape from the helper. The dog should stop the helper’s escape
and then release the grip when the helper stops and then the dog must defend
from a n attack by the helper were the helper will drive the dog and apply two
stick hits in the attack; the judge will order the helper to stop, the dog will
then release the grip and the handler and dog will perform a three leg
transport exercise.
a. Judge’s Instructions. The Judge’s orders for this exercise are the
following: the judge indicates when and where to heel the dog for conducting
the guard of the helper, when the helper will escape and stop, when the helper
will re-attack the dog and when the helper will halt the attack, when the
handler may approach the helper and order the transport, when the helper will attack the handler during the rear
transport, when the handler can approach the dog for the disarm and transport
to the judge exercise, when the helper is excused and where to report for the
next exercise.
b. Exercise Instructions. After the dog is called to heel position, the
handler shall order the helper from the hiding place. Once the helper is out of
the hiding place, the judge signals the handler to heel the dog to a position
three to four pace from one side of the helper; after the handler reaches this
position the dog is commanded into a down. The handler then returns to behind a
blind while the dog performs a guard, then on the judges signal the helper to
attempt an escape. The dog should immediately engage the helper and stop or
slow down the escape. The judge will order when the helper is to stop from
escaping. Upon the judges orders, the helper stops and then turns directly
facing the dog and remains still. When the helper is standing still, the dog must
release immediately. The command to “Let Go” is permitted. Then upon the judges signal the helper will
attack the dog in a confrontational manner driving and applying two stick
strikes across the withers of the dog with an approved padded stick. The stick
strikes could come at any time during the attack; after the stick strikes and
eight too ten yards of driving the judge orders the helper to cease the attack
and stand still facing the dog. Upon the judge’s signal the helper stops
resisting and stands still. The dog should release the grip and watch the
helper. The command to “Let Go” is permitted.
Transport:
When directed by the judge, the handler approaches the dog and helper and
commands the dog into heel position. After the dog assumes the basic position,
the handler orders the helper to step back and turn around to perform the back
transport. A back transport exercise of the helper for approximately 40 to 45
paces is now performed. The handler and dog follow and maintain a distance of 5
paces. Again the dog must demonstrate proper obedience with the handler while
transporting the helper. The transport will have three legs of distance to
cover and on the third leg the judge signals the helper to perform a re-attack
on the handler. The dog must recognize the attack and intercept the helper (a
command to engage the helper is permitted without fault). The helper will drive
the dog another eight to ten yards threatening with stick. The judge indicates
to the helper when to cease the attack so the dog can be commanded to release
the grip. The dog should release the grip and immediately return to guarding
the helper. When directed by the judge, the handler steps near the dog and
helper, commands the dog into the down position, disarms the helper, and
returns to the dog and commands the dog to sit. The handler commands the helper to move out toward the judge as
the handler conducts a close or side transport exercise. If not a side
transport the dog/ handler team should follow at approximately three paces to
five paces from the back of the helper, or the handler may call the dog to the
heel position three to five paces directly behind the helper to start the
transport. The handler then performs a close back transport of about 20 paces
to the judge. Once reaching the judge, the handler will then command the helper
to halt beside the judge and turn and face the dog. The dog will be commanded
to a down position approximately three to four paces from the helper while the
handler approaches the judge and reports that the protection exercises are
complete; the handler then gives the judge the stick. Next, the handler returns
to the dog and commands the dog to the sit position and attaches a leash. The
handler then acknowledges the judge for concluding the routine and waits for
instructions on where to report. The disarm exercise can be performed with a
side transport or the standard SDA rear transport. After the disarm and
transport to the judge; the judge will then instruct the handler on where to
report for the long attack or courage test exercise. The handler then heels off
leash reporting with the dog to the location for conducting the courage test.
c. Scoring
the Search and Transport Exercise.
The judge is primarily evaluating the control the handler displays over
the dog and the willingness of the dog to engage the helper during the escapes and
re-attack exercises on the dog and handler. The intensity of the dog during the
gripping phases and the control displayed over the dog by the handler are the
major areas the judge is assessing. Dogs that display extreme intensity during
the gripping phase and respond well to handler commands will receive the
maximum points for this exercise.
a) Dog doesn’t engage the helper during the escape.
b) Dog grips the helper as the handler approaches the
blind to conceal him or herself.
c) Dog comes off the grip and refuses to re-engage the
helper.
d) Dog grips the helper during the transport prior to
helper making any attempt to re- attack the helper.
e) Dog is unruly or mostly out of control.
f) Handler uses too many commands or corrections to
control the dog.
g) Handler doesn’t know the routine.
2. Major
or Minor Imperfections. Major or minor imperfection deductions will be
assessed
for any deviation from an ideal performance. The following imperfection
deductions will be assessed:
a) Dog’s heeling is not correct.
b) Dog lacks intensity during the gripping phases of the
exercise.
c) Dog comes off the grip while being challenged.
d) Handler gives extra verbal or physical commands.
e) Dog shows avoidance during the stick hits by the
helper.
f) Dog’s response to the release command is slow.
g) Handler doesn’t execute the routine in an orderly
manner.
h) Smoothness of the routine could be better.
i) Dog lacks attitude or intensity.
4. Courage Test. The primary element of this exercise is to demonstrate a dog’s
willingness and ability to apprehend a helper from a long distance away from
the handler. This exercise is designed
to test the courage of the dog as it approaches a helper making direct
threatening gestures. The dog should
display a strong desire to engage the helper and a willingness to respond to
commands by the handler from a distance.
The dog will be required to perform two release commands from a fairly
long distance; one release command will come after first engaging the helper
and the second will come after the dog has been re-attacked and driven. The
exercise is concluded by the handler approaching the dog and performing a
disarm and transport exercise back to the judge.
a.
Judge’s Orders. The orders for this are the following: the judge indicates where and when to start
the exercise, when the helper will come out for the attack, when the handler
will send the dog, when the helper will cease challenging the dog, when the
helper will re-attack the dog, when to cease the re-attack, where the handler
must remain after sending the dog, when the handler may approach the dog,
dismissal of the helper, when the exercise is complete and over and where to
report for the score or critique of the performance.
b.
Instructions. The handler heels the
dog off leash to a designated area. The
handler will acknowledge the judge, the judge will signal for the helper to
come out. When the handler sees the helper
come out, the handler will give a verbal warning to stop the attack or the dog
will be sent. Once the helper turns up
the field and starts making a direct approach toward the handler, the handler
will look for the judge’s signal to send the dog, which has been waiting in the
basic position or held by the collar and encouraged by the handler to engage
the helper. The handler follows the dog
down the field until the dog engages the helper. The helper will continue
forward in a threatening manner using both physical and verbal threats. When the dog reaches a distance of
approximately 7 meters from the helper, the helper will turn and move in the
opposite direction of the dog presenting either a left or right triceps
presentation for the dog to target; if the dog is a leg dog the helper will
maintain a frontal catch to the dog in the leg, in either case the dog must
immediately grip firmly. When the dog
has gripped, the helper will briefly press the dog and then cease the
aggression. The dog must release the
grip and watch the helper without influence from the handler. The command to “let go” is permitted. Then, upon the judge’s signal, the helper
will attack the dog using the flexible padded stick as a defensive weapon and will
apply two stick strikes across the dog withers during the attack. The dog must immediately move into the
attack, without influence from the handler and by firmly gripping must stop the
helper from further aggression. When
directed by the judge, the helper stops the attack and stands quietly. The dog must release the grip and watch the
helper; the command “let go” is permitted.
When directed by the judge, the handler steps near the dog and helper,
commands the dog into the down position, disarms the helper, and returns to the
dog and commands the dog to sit. The
handler commands the helper to move out toward the judge as the handler
conducts a close transport exercise following at approximately three paces to
five paces from the back of the helper, or the handler may call the dog to the
heel position three to five paces directly behind the helper to start the
transport. The handler then performs a close back transport of about 20 paces
to the judge. Once reaching the judge, the handler will then command the helper
to halt beside the judge and turn and face the dog. The dog will be commanded
to a down position approximately three to four paces from the helper while the
handler approaches the judge and reports that the protection exercises are
complete; the handler then gives the judge the stick. Next, the handler returns
to the dog and commands the dog to the sit position and attaches a leash. The
handler then acknowledges the judge for concluding the routine and waits for
instructions on where to report. Last, the handler leaves the area with a free
heeling dog to go to the designated area for hearing the score or critique of
the performance. The dog is expected to exit the field under control.
If
during the gripping stages of the exercise, the dog will not release the grip,
the judge will instruct the handler to quickly go to and control the dog. A
maximum of 3 commands are allowed for each gripping exercise. A 3 point
deduction will be given for any extra commands to “let go” are used during the
exercise. If the dog does not release the grip on the third command the dog is excused
from further participation and cannot pass the protection routine.
c. Scoring the Courage Test Exercise. The
judge will be primary evaluating the fighting instinct of the entire protection
phase to determine the proper evaluation. Dogs that display strong courage
drive, firm grips, and spirited enthusiasm will receive the most points. In
addition, the dog’s responses to handler’s command are very important for
receiving maximum points.
1. Non-qualifying
(Zero) scores. The following must be
given zero score this exercise.
a) The dog will not engage the helper.
b) The dog comes off the grip and will not re-engage the
helper.
c) Rough treatment to make the dog follow commands.
2. Major or Minor Imperfections. Deductions may be major or minor based on the extent
of the following:
a) The dog’s intensity to make contact with helper.
b) The dog’s intensity during the gripping phases of the
routine.
c) The dog’s speed and power displayed during the long
attack strike.
d) The response of dog to obedience commands by the
handler.
e) The attitude or demeanor the dog displays throughout
the routine.
f)
The handler’s ability
to demonstrate proper knowledge of the routine.
g) Overall smoothness of the routine.
h) The correctness of all the obedience phases of the
routine.
i)
Extra commands verbal
or physical.
3. Major or minor imperfections will be
assessed for any deviation from the ideal performance.
Total Points (100)
Dog/handler teams must earn 70 points to pass the protection portion of the PS3
Concluding the Routine:
After completing all exercises the handler/dog team will be instructed by the
judge to designated area for hearing a critique of the performance, short
summary or simply the announcement of the score. The dog/ handler team should
then leave the field in an orderly manner.
Note: The judge’s score is final. Respect and good
sportsmanship must be displayed by all parties at all times